Blog Details

  • Home/
  • 500 Internal Server Error Guide

500 Internal Server Error: Causes, Fixes & Prevention for Smooth Website Maintenance

Encountering a 500 Internal Server Error can be frustrating — especially when your website suddenly stops working without clear warning. This generic server error indicates that something has gone wrong on the backend, but the server cannot be more specific about what the problem is.

In this blog, we'll break down the most common causes, how to fix them, and how proper website maintenance, web support, and custom website development practices can prevent such issues.

500 error illustration

What is a 500 Internal Server Error?

A 500 error is a server-side issue that occurs when the server fails to complete a request. Unlike a 404 error (which means a page is not found), the 500 error points to a problem with your server configuration, scripts, or CMS platform — such as WordPress.

This makes it a priority issue to resolve during any ongoing website maintenance process.

Common Causes of the Error

Here are the top reasons why this error may occur on your website:

  1. Faulty .htaccess File - Misconfigured directives can cause server errors
  2. Exceeded PHP Memory Limit - Resource-intensive plugins or themes may hit limits
  3. Problematic Plugins or Themes - Incompatible or buggy extensions
  4. Incorrect File Permissions - Server can't access necessary files
  5. Server Misconfiguration - Issues with server settings or software

Fixing the 500 Internal Server Error

Effective web support involves identifying the problem quickly and following a clear set of troubleshooting steps:

  1. Check and Rename the .htaccess File - Temporarily rename it to test
  2. Increase PHP Memory Limit - Adjust memory limits in php.ini or wp-config.php
  3. Deactivate Plugins and Themes - Disable them one by one to find the culprit
  4. Set Correct File Permissions - Typically 644 for files, 755 for directories
  5. Check Server Error Logs - Locate specific error messages for diagnosis

How Website Development Helps Prevent Errors

A well-developed website rarely runs into major issues like 500 errors. Here's how quality website development, custom website development, and website design and development can help:

  • Clean, optimized code reduces errors
  • Proper testing before deployment
  • Smart plugin/theme selection
  • Efficient memory and resource management
  • Scalable design to handle traffic spikes

Ongoing Website Maintenance is Key

Regular website maintenance ensures your website runs smoothly and securely. Tasks like:

  • Updating plugins and themes
  • Backing up data
  • Scanning for issues
  • Fixing broken links
  • Monitoring server performance

are all part of good web support and WordPress maintenance.

Conclusion

A 500 Internal Server Error is inconvenient, but it's also a valuable signal. It points to the need for better website health, smarter coding practices, and more consistent maintenance.

Whether you manage your site through WordPress, or you've invested in custom website development, staying on top of performance and updates is essential.

Need help? Our expert team can assist you with complete website maintenance, web support, and website development to keep your online presence error-free and high-performing.